
        Jim
            Meddick's Monty, Jan 29, 2012
      
    
      
        
          SHROVE TUESDAY 
           | 
          Thanks to Cast
in
                Style UK (purveyors of indispensible cast-iron
              skillets and other cast-iron wares) for letting me know
              that Shrove
                Tuesday (known outside Britain and Ireland as Fat
              Tuesday or Mardi Gras) is also known as Pancake Day -- a
              chance to use up all the eggs and other goodies in the
              house before Lent! 
             | 
        
      
    
    Here -- by popular demand -- is the recipe
        I  use for pancakes. People have always liked my pancakes,
        but the reviews since I switched to this recipe have been raving
        enthusiasm. I make pancakes on many Saturday mornings for my
        wife Pam,
        our beautiful daughter Paloma, and anybody else who might be in
        the vicinity. I even take them on the road sometimes, packing up
        the wet and dry ingredients before setting off to a friend's
        Vermont cabin or a breakfast meeting here in town.
      
    Paloma used to insist on Mickey Mouse
        pancakes - one medium circle with two small circles for the
        ears. All dads should
        master this technique - a large turner is helpful.
      
    
    This is
          not much harder than using Jiffy, and the results are so much
          better that you will never turn back!
      
    This recipe
        actually represents an important turning point in my life -- the
        deepening of my slow food journey.
        In 1997, my sister-in-law was visiting us in our new home. I had
        planned to make  pancakes, but was out of Jiffy. When I
        mentioned this, my beloved sister-in-law actually laughed at me.
        She knew we liked to cook, and could not believe we would need
        packaged mix to make pancakes. She said, "There must be a
        pancake recipe in this house." She was correct, and we had all
        the ingredients for the basic recipe. Over the years, we have
        ensured that we almost always have ingredients on hand to make a
        healthy meal, and in fact we usually plan our week's meals each
        Sunday, to avoid resorting to "box food."
        
      
    
      
        
          
             What you need: 
                (This feeds 3-4 adults; you may
                    need to double or triple for a bigger crowd. See
                    variations below for a healthier and more
                    earth-friendly ingredient list.)
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          EQUIPMENT 
            Measuring cups 
            Measuring spoons 
            Large bowl 
            Medium bowl 
            Whisk (maybe two) 
            Wooden spoon 
            Rubber spatula (scraper) 
            Your indispensible, well-seasoned, cast-iron
griddle
              or skillet (other pans will do, but I cannot guarantee
            the results) 
            Gas stove preferred; electric stove if that is all that is
            available; I'm sure a camp fire would work, too. 
           | 
        
      
    
    
    
    
      
        
          DRY  
            1-1/2 cups all-purpose flour  
            1 tablespoon granulated sugar  
            1/4 teaspoon salt  
            1 teaspoon baking soda  
            2 teaspoons baking powder  
            1/4 teaspoon nutmeg 
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          WET  
            2 eggs  
            3 tablespoons melted butter (or light oil, such as Canola)  
            1-1/2 cups buttermilk*  
            1 teaspoon vanilla (vanilla extract if you are in a pinch)
            Plus, butter for cooking 
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    * If buttermilk is not available, stir 1-1/2
      teaspoon vinegar into 1-1/2 cups milk, and let stand for 10
      minutes while you prepare the other ingredients OR put a large
      dollop of yogurt in a measuring cup and then fill to 1-1/2 cup
      line.
    Preheat oven  to about 200 degrees. A bit hotter is
      OK. Put a platter (or all the serving plates) into the oven. Also,
      start warming the syrup, either in the oven or on the stovetop.
    
    In a large bowl, measure dry ingredients carefully, and
      whisk together. (To measure flour, fluff it, spoon it into
      measuring cups, and scrape off excess.) 
    In a small bowl, beat eggs, then blend in the other wet
      ingredients. 
    Using a spoon and spatula
        (rubber scraper), stir wet ingredients into the larger
      bowl of dry ingredients, mixing enough to combine, but not to
      remove all lumps.
    
    Optional enhancement: Gently fold in 1/2 cup to 1 cup
      berries or chopped apples. 
    Heat the skillet or griddle, then add butter (perhaps with a
      little canola oil) and melt it. The griddle is hot enough when
      drops of water will dance on it, but it is too hot if the butter
      or oil start to smoke. I usually find it necessary to reduce the
      flame after each round of pancakes, to maintain the optimal
      temperature.
    
    Use a ladle or large spoon to drop 1/4 to 1/3 cup of batter on to
      hot griddle. When bubbles cover the top of the pancakes, turn
      gently. Remove when set, just about 30 seconds. Place pancakes
      into oven as they are completed. 
    Serve with real butter and warm pure maple syrup. If you use
      berries, consider whipping some heavy cream (whisk just a bit of
      sugar and vanilla into cream in a chilled bowl until stiff) as a
      topping.
    Variations
    The original recipe describe above is a bit decadent. Any or all of
    the following substitutions can be made to improve the nutritional
    balance of the pancakes, by reducing the simple carbs and fat while
    increasing the complex carbs and protein. The results are just as
    flavorful, probably more so. All substitutions are based on a single
    recipe. If you are doubling or tripling the recipe, don't forget to
    double or triple all of
    the ingredients.
    
      - Sugar: In place of
        sugar, I use an equal amount of honey or agave nectar. By the
        way, in most baking recipes, you can make a similar substitution
        or reduce the sugar by half without harming flavor. Sometimes
        flavor is actually enhanced this way.
       
      - Oil: You can
        substitute canola oil or another light vegetable oil for the
        butter (both on the griddle and in the wet mix). As much as I
        love olive oil, I do not recommend it for this recipe. See notes
        for flax seed and applesauce below.
       
      - Flour: I often use whole-wheat flour for 1/2 cup of the
        1-1/2 cups required. Any more would result in a heavier pancake,
        and probably would require adjusting some of the other
        ingredients.
 
      - Oats: I sometimes add 1/4 cup of rolled oats, or a
        packet of instant oats.
 
      - Flax seed: You can add
        a two tablespoons of flax seed, in place of the butter. This
        greatly increases the fiber and enhances the texture.
       
      - Applesauce: I often replace the melted butter in the
        pancakes with 1/4 cup of pure (no added sugar) applesauce. This
        is a baking trick I learned long ago, and it can be applied to
        many cake recipes.
 
      - Yogurt: I usually place about 3/4 cup fat-free, organic
        yogurt in the measuring cup, and fill the rest of the way (to
        1-1/2 cups) with low-fat or fat-free, organic milk. I think this
        actually improves the texture of the pancakes.
 
      - Eggs: I used to replace one of the eggs with "fake"
        eggs, to lower the fat and cholesterol content, but I've decided
        that a few really good local, cage-free, organic eggs each week
        are better than a lot of processed fake eggs. For some people,
        however, medical conditions will warrant the substitution.
 
    
    Buying local: As fossil
    fuels become more expensive and climate change becomes a greater
    concern, it is important to support local and regional agriculture,
    to help develop sources for food closer to home. In New England,
    this can include King Arthur flour, Stonyfield yogurt, Garelick
    milk, honey from a local farm stand, and Cabot butter. It can also
    include any number of pure maple syrups or fruit preserves for
    toppings. These toppings are healthier than mass-market "syrups" and
    jellies that rely for their sweetness on high-fructose corn syrup,
    which is provided by oil-dependent agribusiness and which
    contributes to diabetes and other health problems.
    Beverages
    A tall glass of milk goes well with pancakes. Of course, coffee is almost essential. I highly
    recommend any fair-trade, organic Central American arabica coffee (especially
    Nicaraguan), roasted to Full City (instead of a very dark roast such
    as French) to get the smooth, rich flavors that go well with
    pancakes.
    Learn more
        
    Feel free to browse the rest of my environmental
      geography pages, especially the I-Can-Do page. You may also be
    interested in my chicken crepe recipe,
    though at the moment (March 2007) it does not really address the
    healthy alternatives, or my general page on food.