PHIL299-002 – Second-Year Seminar: Philosophy Through Film – Fall 2014
Syllabus – keep handy for reference

Dr. Aeon J. Skoble
341 Tillinghast, x2460
Email: askoble@bridgew.edu   Web: http://webhost.bridgew.edu/askoble
Office hours: M 10-11, TR 1:45-2:45, or by appointment

Texts:
As the course title suggests, the point of the class is to explore philosophical topics as they are developed in films.  So our main “texts” will be the films themselves.  Watching the films, even if you’ve seen them before, is the equivalent of required readings.  For required film viewings, you can either (a) borrow them from your local public library, (b) rent/stream them from Netflix, or (c) buy/stream them at Amazon.   I will from time to time assign short readings; when I do they will either be distributed in class or made available on the web.

Overview and Objectives:
The main objectives of this course are: 1, to acquaint you with the philosophical study of film; 2, to explore some issues in philosophy as they are developed in film; 3, to develop your writing skills pursuant to the 2nd-year Seminar program’s role in the BSU Core Curriculum.  This course will count towards the major or minor in Philosophy and for the minor in Film Studies.
As a medium, film communicates in several ways: it is a visual mode of story-telling, but that there is story to tell implies that writing is a component as much as photography.  Since the stories involve people pretending to be other people, the quality and type of acting matters, and other theatrical components such as staging, lighting, and music also play a role in how the film communicates.   When I say the film “communicates,” this suggests minimally that there’s a story being told – this much is true of all films.  Some films, through that storytelling, express a philosophical position or bring up a philosophical problem.  Some do this deliberately, and others inadvertently.  This semester we will consider films of both types. 
Philosophy is the rational inquiry into fundamental questions of reality, knowledge, morality, justice, life, and love.  Examples of philosophical questions include “what is real?”, “what does it mean to know?”, “is there a God?”, “what gives life meaning?”, “do we have free will?”, “what is right or just?”   For this seminar I have selected a few such areas, and pairs of films for each. 

 

 

 

 

 

This calendar (which is subject to change if necessary) shows our itinerary:

Sept 4

Intro to Course: goals and subject matter

Sept 9-11

Importance of Philosophy, nature of rational inquiry, logic and irrationality
Agora, The Name of the Rose

Sept 16-18

Epistemology and Personal Identity
The Matrix, Total Recall

Sept 23-25

Ethics part 1: why be moral?
A Simple Plan, Crimes and Misdemeanors

Sept 30-Oct 2

Ethics part 2: integrity
Manhattan, A Man for All Seasons

Oct 7-9

Meaning of Life part 1:  discovering emptiness
Local Hero, Another Woman

Oct 14-16

The social order part 1: freedom and diversity
The Castle, Serenity

Oct 21-23

Media and society
Broadcast News, All The President’s Men

Oct 28-30

War part 1:  law and war
Henry V, Breaker Morant

Nov 4-6

War part 2: just war theory
Paths of Glory, Gallipoli

Nov 12-13*

The social order part 2: Multiculturalism and Outsiders
Seven Samurai, The Magnificent Seven

Nov 18-20

Politics part 1:  privacy and the state

The Conversation, The Lives of Others

Nov 25

Politics part 2: the face of tyranny
2081, 1984

Dec 2-4

Meaning of Life part 2: triumph of the human spirit
Casablanca, The Shawshank Redemption

Dec 9

Conclusion

 

Requirements:
First, you are required to watch both films (and read any associated readings) prior to the Tuesday class each week, so as to be able to comment on them if called on, and to ask intelligent questions about things you didn’t understand or things that merit further discussion.

Second, you are required to attend the class.  A large portion of the learning that will go on is a function of the unique real-time dynamic of a college seminar.  The word “attend” here connotes “attentiveness,” not merely presence.  Hopefully you will find the class sufficiently exciting that you will prefer not missing it, and will come prepared and alert for the discussions that characterize seminars.  In any case, absences in excess of three will result in reduction in your grade, as will disruptive behavior or excessive lateness.  If you do have to miss class, it is your responsibility to get the notes, and any announcements or additional assignments, from a classmate.

Third, try to observe some of the ground rules of civilized society: Anything with an off switch should be off (as should, ideally, hats), eat and drink quietly and discreetly, don’t read the newspaper or do homework for another class, don’t go to sleep.  You are not to use your phone during class.  Disruptive behavior will result in your being asked to leave.  Conversely, constructive participation will be rewarded.  Please be attentive to the distinction between criticizing an idea and personal attacks.  Disagreement is productive, angry fighting is not.

Fourth, the writing component:
a) weekly journal – create a Word document called “<last name> weekly journal 299”  Each week, you will write a reflection on that week’s themes: how you interpreted the films and what you think about the philosophical issues they raised.  This should be about a page (two at the most) of single-spaced 12-point Times New Roman.  Each week, you will add a new page and re-save, then email me the latest version.  I will provide feedback on the document using Word’s markup features and email it back.  In other words, throughout the semester, we will be sending back and forth to each other a single document that changes each time.
b) formal essay writing – after one of the first few journals, I’ll assign a formal essay topic.  This will be a 3-4 page essay with a thesis statement.  This should be double-spaced 12-point Times New Roman, and again emailed to me for feedback. I’ll email it back to you for revisions.  Towards the end of the semester I will assign a second paper, same procedure.

Grading:                                                    weekly journal = 40%
                                                                          first essay = 20%
                                                                      second essay = 25%
active and constructive participation in class discussions = 15%
                                                                                             100%