This course examines the gothic mode as a series of discursive and iconographic attempts to chart, confront, or defuse the "transgressive," however this category is constructed by the dominant culture at stake. We will trace gothic strategies as they elaborate and reinvent definitions of the opposed categories self/other, civilization/barbarism, sublimity/abjection, beauty/horror, and holiness/blasphemy.
We will begin with gothic precursors
Dante and Shakespeare, proceed to the late eighteenth and nineteenth-century
flowering of the gothic sensibility as a reaction against the positivism of
European Enlightened philosophies, and end with twentieth-century filmic and
literary re-appropriations of the gothic. Some
topics to be covered: 1) shifting allegories of vampirism (e.g., as expressing
the repulsion and allure of the evil without and within; terror of
political/sexual/social contamination), from Dante to the present day; 2) gothic
edifices and landscapes as metaphors for the monstrous otherness within oneself;
3)defamiliarized domesticity and mutations of the family as expressions of
cultural anxiety; 3) fin-de-siècle Anglo-European
culture, necrophilic aesthetics, and misogynist backlash; 4) hauntings as a
return of the psychosexual/historical repressed; 6) postmodernist revisions of
the gothic as registering our fin-de-siècle
concerns (e.g., the recent Institute for Contemporary Art exhibit on the gothic)
Gothic Precursors Inferno,
Dante; Gustave Doré's engravings of Inferno Macbeth,
Shakespeare The Flowering of the Gothic Tales,
E.T.A. Hoffmann The Fall of
the House of Usher and Other Writings, Edgar Allan Poe Frankenstein,
Mary Shelley Dracula,
Bram Stoker The Postmodernist Gothic The Bloody
Chamber,
Angela Carter The Terrible
Girls,
Rebecca Brown The Letters
of Mina Harker, Dodie Bellamy Films and Filmmakers
- Vampiric Strata Nosferatu
(Friedrich Murnau) The Cabinet
of Dr. Caligari (Robert Wiene) Meshes of the
Afternoon (Maya Deren) Blood and
Roses
(Roger Vadim) The
Reflecting Skin
(Philip Ridley) The Company
of Wolves
(Angela Carter) The Addiction
(Abel Ferrera) The Shadow of
the Vampire (Elias Merhige) The Wisdom of
Crocodiles (also known as Immortality; Po-Chih
Leong) |
![]() The Cabinet of Dr. Caligari |
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